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Clinical implications of elevated serum interleukin-6 in IgG4-related disease

Identifieur interne : 000497 ( 2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000496; suivant : 000498

Clinical implications of elevated serum interleukin-6 in IgG4-related disease

Auteurs : Satoshi Tsukuda [Japon] ; Tsukasa Ikeura [Japon] ; Takashi Ito [Japon] ; Koh Nakamaru [Japon] ; Masataka Masuda [Japon] ; Yuichi Hori [Japon] ; Manami Ikemune [Japon] ; Masato Yanagawa [Japon] ; Toshihiro Tanaka [Japon] ; Takashi Tomiyama [Japon] ; Takashi Yamaguchi [Japon] ; Yugo Ando [Japon] ; Kazushige Uchida [Japon] ; Toshiro Fukui [Japon] ; Akiyoshi Nishio [Japon] ; Rika Terasawa [Japon] ; Noboru Tanigawa [Japon] ; Kazuichi Okazaki [Japon]

Source :

RBID : PMC:6968836

Abstract

Introduction

Some patients with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) exhibit elevated serum interleukin (IL)-6 with excessive inflammatory reactions or with repeating relapse. To date few reports pertaining to clinical implications of elevated serum IL-6 in IgG4-RD patients have been published. The aims of the current retrospective study were to investigate the clinical implications of elevated serum IL-6 in IgG4-RD patients, and to examine whether IL-6 can predict the activity and/or relapse of the disease.

Materials and methods

We examined the clinical picture at the onset of 43 patients who were diagnosed with IgG4-RD in our hospital and were able to measure serum IL-6 before steroid treatment.

Results

The median level of serum IL-6 was 2.2 pg/mL. There was a significant correlation between IL-6 and C-reactive protein (CRP) level (r = 0.397, p = 0.008), hemoglobin level (r = -0.390, p = 0.010) and albumin level (r = -0.556, p < 0.001). When 43 patients were divided into two groups by using a cut-off IL-6 of 4 pg/mL, the high IL-6 group showed higher age, lower albumin, higher CRP and higher aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (age p = 0.014, albumin p = 0.006, CRP p <0.001, AST p = 0.009). Hepatic swelling and splenomegaly were significantly more prevalent in the high IL-6 group than it was in the low IL-6 group (liver p < 0.001, spleen p = 0.020). Biliary tract involvement tended to admit more in the high IL-6 group (p = 0.060).

Conclusion

Serum IL-6 level at the onset of IgG4-RD may be significantly correlated with clinical inflammatory parameters and it may also be associated with involvement of the bile duct, liver, and spleen.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227479
PubMed: 31951598
PubMed Central: 6968836


Affiliations:


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PMC:6968836

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Uchida, Kazushige" sort="Uchida, Kazushige" uniqKey="Uchida K" first="Kazushige" last="Uchida">Kazushige Uchida</name>
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<name sortKey="Fukui, Toshiro" sort="Fukui, Toshiro" uniqKey="Fukui T" first="Toshiro" last="Fukui">Toshiro Fukui</name>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Clinical implications of elevated serum interleukin-6 in IgG4-related disease</title>
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<name sortKey="Tsukuda, Satoshi" sort="Tsukuda, Satoshi" uniqKey="Tsukuda S" first="Satoshi" last="Tsukuda">Satoshi Tsukuda</name>
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<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Ikeura, Tsukasa" sort="Ikeura, Tsukasa" uniqKey="Ikeura T" first="Tsukasa" last="Ikeura">Tsukasa Ikeura</name>
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<name sortKey="Ito, Takashi" sort="Ito, Takashi" uniqKey="Ito T" first="Takashi" last="Ito">Takashi Ito</name>
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<name sortKey="Masuda, Masataka" sort="Masuda, Masataka" uniqKey="Masuda M" first="Masataka" last="Masuda">Masataka Masuda</name>
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<name sortKey="Hori, Yuichi" sort="Hori, Yuichi" uniqKey="Hori Y" first="Yuichi" last="Hori">Yuichi Hori</name>
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<name sortKey="Ikemune, Manami" sort="Ikemune, Manami" uniqKey="Ikemune M" first="Manami" last="Ikemune">Manami Ikemune</name>
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</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
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<name sortKey="Yanagawa, Masato" sort="Yanagawa, Masato" uniqKey="Yanagawa M" first="Masato" last="Yanagawa">Masato Yanagawa</name>
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</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Tanaka, Toshihiro" sort="Tanaka, Toshihiro" uniqKey="Tanaka T" first="Toshihiro" last="Tanaka">Toshihiro Tanaka</name>
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</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Tomiyama, Takashi" sort="Tomiyama, Takashi" uniqKey="Tomiyama T" first="Takashi" last="Tomiyama">Takashi Tomiyama</name>
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<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yamaguchi, Takashi" sort="Yamaguchi, Takashi" uniqKey="Yamaguchi T" first="Takashi" last="Yamaguchi">Takashi Yamaguchi</name>
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<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Ando, Yugo" sort="Ando, Yugo" uniqKey="Ando Y" first="Yugo" last="Ando">Yugo Ando</name>
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<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Uchida, Kazushige" sort="Uchida, Kazushige" uniqKey="Uchida K" first="Kazushige" last="Uchida">Kazushige Uchida</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff002">
<addr-line>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kochi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fukui, Toshiro" sort="Fukui, Toshiro" uniqKey="Fukui T" first="Toshiro" last="Fukui">Toshiro Fukui</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nishio, Akiyoshi" sort="Nishio, Akiyoshi" uniqKey="Nishio A" first="Akiyoshi" last="Nishio">Akiyoshi Nishio</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Terasawa, Rika" sort="Terasawa, Rika" uniqKey="Terasawa R" first="Rika" last="Terasawa">Rika Terasawa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff003">
<addr-line>Department of Radiology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tanigawa, Noboru" sort="Tanigawa, Noboru" uniqKey="Tanigawa N" first="Noboru" last="Tanigawa">Noboru Tanigawa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff003">
<addr-line>Department of Radiology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Okazaki, Kazuichi" sort="Okazaki, Kazuichi" uniqKey="Okazaki K" first="Kazuichi" last="Okazaki">Kazuichi Okazaki</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff001">
<addr-line>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">PLoS ONE</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2020">2020</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec id="sec001">
<title>Introduction</title>
<p>Some patients with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) exhibit elevated serum interleukin (IL)-6 with excessive inflammatory reactions or with repeating relapse. To date few reports pertaining to clinical implications of elevated serum IL-6 in IgG4-RD patients have been published. The aims of the current retrospective study were to investigate the clinical implications of elevated serum IL-6 in IgG4-RD patients, and to examine whether IL-6 can predict the activity and/or relapse of the disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec002">
<title>Materials and methods</title>
<p>We examined the clinical picture at the onset of 43 patients who were diagnosed with IgG4-RD in our hospital and were able to measure serum IL-6 before steroid treatment.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec003">
<title>Results</title>
<p>The median level of serum IL-6 was 2.2 pg/mL. There was a significant correlation between IL-6 and C-reactive protein (CRP) level (r = 0.397,
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.008), hemoglobin level (r = -0.390,
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.010) and albumin level (r = -0.556,
<italic>p</italic>
< 0.001). When 43 patients were divided into two groups by using a cut-off IL-6 of 4 pg/mL, the high IL-6 group showed higher age, lower albumin, higher CRP and higher aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (age
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.014, albumin
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.006, CRP
<italic>p</italic>
<0.001, AST
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.009). Hepatic swelling and splenomegaly were significantly more prevalent in the high IL-6 group than it was in the low IL-6 group (liver
<italic>p</italic>
< 0.001, spleen
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.020). Biliary tract involvement tended to admit more in the high IL-6 group (
<italic>p</italic>
= 0.060).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec004">
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Serum IL-6 level at the onset of IgG4-RD may be significantly correlated with clinical inflammatory parameters and it may also be associated with involvement of the bile duct, liver, and spleen.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Umemura, T" uniqKey="Umemura T">T Umemura</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zen, Y" uniqKey="Zen Y">Y Zen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamano, H" uniqKey="Hamano H">H Hamano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Joshita, S" uniqKey="Joshita S">S Joshita</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ichijo, T" uniqKey="Ichijo T">T Ichijo</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yoshizawa, K" uniqKey="Yoshizawa K">K Yoshizawa</name>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Canivet, Cm" uniqKey="Canivet C">CM Canivet</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Anty, R" uniqKey="Anty R">R Anty</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Patouraux, S" uniqKey="Patouraux S">S Patouraux</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saint Paul, Mc" uniqKey="Saint Paul M">MC Saint-Paul</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lebeaupin, C" uniqKey="Lebeaupin C">C Lebeaupin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gual, P" uniqKey="Gual P">P Gual</name>
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</analytic>
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<name sortKey="Czaja, Aj" uniqKey="Czaja A">AJ Czaja</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<name sortKey="Tilg, H" uniqKey="Tilg H">H Tilg</name>
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<name sortKey="Wilmer, A" uniqKey="Wilmer A">A Wilmer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vogel, W" uniqKey="Vogel W">W Vogel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Herold, M" uniqKey="Herold M">M Herold</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nolchen, B" uniqKey="Nolchen B">B Nolchen</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Judmaier, G" uniqKey="Judmaier G">G Judmaier</name>
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<author>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tsukimoto, M" uniqKey="Tsukimoto M">M Tsukimoto</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harada, H" uniqKey="Harada H">H Harada</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Takenouchi, T" uniqKey="Takenouchi T">T Takenouchi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kitani, H" uniqKey="Kitani H">H Kitani</name>
</author>
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<author>
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<author>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bowles, Km" uniqKey="Bowles K">KM Bowles</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Matsubayashi, H" uniqKey="Matsubayashi H">H Matsubayashi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Uesaka, K" uniqKey="Uesaka K">K Uesaka</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kanemoto, H" uniqKey="Kanemoto H">H Kanemoto</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aramaki, T" uniqKey="Aramaki T">T Aramaki</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nakaya, Y" uniqKey="Nakaya Y">Y Nakaya</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kakushima, N" uniqKey="Kakushima N">N Kakushima</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Suematsu, S" uniqKey="Suematsu S">S Suematsu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Matsuda, T" uniqKey="Matsuda T">T Matsuda</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aozasa, K" uniqKey="Aozasa K">K Aozasa</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akira, S" uniqKey="Akira S">S Akira</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nakano, N" uniqKey="Nakano N">N Nakano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ohno, S" uniqKey="Ohno S">S Ohno</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Katsume, A" uniqKey="Katsume A">A Katsume</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saito, H" uniqKey="Saito H">H Saito</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yamada, Y" uniqKey="Yamada Y">Y Yamada</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yorozu, K" uniqKey="Yorozu K">K Yorozu</name>
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<name sortKey="Ueda, O" uniqKey="Ueda O">O Ueda</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akamatsu, K" uniqKey="Akamatsu K">K Akamatsu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sasaki, T" uniqKey="Sasaki T">T Sasaki</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akiyama, M" uniqKey="Akiyama M">M Akiyama</name>
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<name sortKey="Suzuki, K" uniqKey="Suzuki K">K Suzuki</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Japon</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Japon">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Tsukuda, Satoshi" sort="Tsukuda, Satoshi" uniqKey="Tsukuda S" first="Satoshi" last="Tsukuda">Satoshi Tsukuda</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ando, Yugo" sort="Ando, Yugo" uniqKey="Ando Y" first="Yugo" last="Ando">Yugo Ando</name>
<name sortKey="Fukui, Toshiro" sort="Fukui, Toshiro" uniqKey="Fukui T" first="Toshiro" last="Fukui">Toshiro Fukui</name>
<name sortKey="Hori, Yuichi" sort="Hori, Yuichi" uniqKey="Hori Y" first="Yuichi" last="Hori">Yuichi Hori</name>
<name sortKey="Ikemune, Manami" sort="Ikemune, Manami" uniqKey="Ikemune M" first="Manami" last="Ikemune">Manami Ikemune</name>
<name sortKey="Ikeura, Tsukasa" sort="Ikeura, Tsukasa" uniqKey="Ikeura T" first="Tsukasa" last="Ikeura">Tsukasa Ikeura</name>
<name sortKey="Ito, Takashi" sort="Ito, Takashi" uniqKey="Ito T" first="Takashi" last="Ito">Takashi Ito</name>
<name sortKey="Masuda, Masataka" sort="Masuda, Masataka" uniqKey="Masuda M" first="Masataka" last="Masuda">Masataka Masuda</name>
<name sortKey="Nakamaru, Koh" sort="Nakamaru, Koh" uniqKey="Nakamaru K" first="Koh" last="Nakamaru">Koh Nakamaru</name>
<name sortKey="Nishio, Akiyoshi" sort="Nishio, Akiyoshi" uniqKey="Nishio A" first="Akiyoshi" last="Nishio">Akiyoshi Nishio</name>
<name sortKey="Okazaki, Kazuichi" sort="Okazaki, Kazuichi" uniqKey="Okazaki K" first="Kazuichi" last="Okazaki">Kazuichi Okazaki</name>
<name sortKey="Tanaka, Toshihiro" sort="Tanaka, Toshihiro" uniqKey="Tanaka T" first="Toshihiro" last="Tanaka">Toshihiro Tanaka</name>
<name sortKey="Tanigawa, Noboru" sort="Tanigawa, Noboru" uniqKey="Tanigawa N" first="Noboru" last="Tanigawa">Noboru Tanigawa</name>
<name sortKey="Terasawa, Rika" sort="Terasawa, Rika" uniqKey="Terasawa R" first="Rika" last="Terasawa">Rika Terasawa</name>
<name sortKey="Tomiyama, Takashi" sort="Tomiyama, Takashi" uniqKey="Tomiyama T" first="Takashi" last="Tomiyama">Takashi Tomiyama</name>
<name sortKey="Uchida, Kazushige" sort="Uchida, Kazushige" uniqKey="Uchida K" first="Kazushige" last="Uchida">Kazushige Uchida</name>
<name sortKey="Yamaguchi, Takashi" sort="Yamaguchi, Takashi" uniqKey="Yamaguchi T" first="Takashi" last="Yamaguchi">Takashi Yamaguchi</name>
<name sortKey="Yanagawa, Masato" sort="Yanagawa, Masato" uniqKey="Yanagawa M" first="Masato" last="Yanagawa">Masato Yanagawa</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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